LtE in CMO #283

From Christophe PELLIER

 


® . . . . . . .Date: Sat, 15 Nov 2003 15:41:01 +0100

Subject: Reprocessed W47 Mars images

 

Hello to all

 

I have reprocessed the three W47 images made at mid-september 2003 in a new way that you could find interesting. While making some tests yesterday I realized that the usual processing of my images, supposed to give fine details but only average contrast, could be ill-suited for blue images and especially the W47 shots. Here instead of using the third level of wavelet (Registax) I used the fourth one (up to 15). This gives only gross details but a higher contrast ; what could be expected with blue images of Mars (if not for RGB purposes) is not a highly detailed image but a highly contrasted one, so in such a case this could be a good way of processing. The images now seem to show much more white clouds. Note also that the signal to noise ratio of the W47 images is now very good, unlike the previous versions. This means that using such a filter, or any other shortwave solution, could be easier than we thought, for Mars... On the W47 image of september 15 at 150° , a wide area of dust-deconcentration seems to be found in the north-west where the image is very dark. This is supported by the RGB image taken that day at 145° (already sent), where the orange of the northern "desert" is a bit darker.

Best regards

 

PS: a bit of technical data for these images:

B images : 10 fps, 1/25 sec., gain 50%. 3 mn AVI file and no selection.

W47 images : 5 fps, 1/25 sec., gain 50%. 4 mn AVI file and no selection.

With the B&W webcam and 180 mm newtonian.

 

Cf: CPl’s images on 15 September 2003 and 16 September 2003.

 

® . . . . . . .Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2003 11:47:13 +0100

From: "Paolo R. Lazzarotti"

To: Christophe Pellier

Subject: Re: Reprocessed W47 Mars images

 

Hello, Chris!

 

Nice to hear from you with a so interesting set of reprocessed images! The rule for a correct processing is to work with the higher wavelet scale any time features are low contrasted such as these ones.

 

A further specification. Whenever you set 5, 10, 15 or 20 fps in your webcam and you select AUTOEXPOSURE in the driver setting window, if light is low, the *real* exposure is, respectively, 1/5, 1/10, 1/15 or 1/20 second. As soon you move the exposure bar through the manual command, the integration is starting from 1/25 sec. as displayed.

 

® . . . . . . .Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2003 19:04:26 +0100

Subject: Re: Reprocessed W47 Mars images

 

Hi Paolo, thanks for the infos -

 

> A further specification. Whenever you set 5, 10, 15 or 20 fps in your

> webcam and you select AUTOEXPOSURE in the driver setting window, if

> light is low, the *real* exposure is, respectively, 1/5, 1/10, 1/15 or

> 1/20 second.

> As soon you move the exposure bar through the manual command, the

> integration is starting from 1/25 sec. as displayed.

 

You are telling me that if I set the exposition on AUTO, I can reach a longer exposure... 1/5 is "much" longer than 1/25. Are you certain ? I believed that a longer exposure than 1/25 could only be reached with some kind of webcam modification... I do not really see a difference with some test I have made, I still get a brighter image in manual (5 fps, 1/25 sec, 50 % gain), than in auto (it seems that the gain is then put at 30%).

 

® . . . . . . .Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2003 10:43:53 +0100

From: "Paolo R. Lazzarotti"

Subject: Re: Reprocessed W47 Mars images

 

Christophe Pellier wrote:

 

>Hi Paolo, thanks for the infos -

> 

> 

>>A further specification. Whenever you set 5, 10, 15 or 20 fps in your

>>webcam and you select AUTOEXPOSURE in the driver setting window, if

>>light is low, the *real* exposure is, respectively, 1/5, 1/10, 1/15 or

>>1/20 second.

>>As soon you move the exposure bar through the manual command, the

>>integration is starting from 1/25 sec. as displayed.

>>   

> 

>You are telling me that if I set the exposition on AUTO, I can reach a

>longer exposure... 1/5 is "much" longer than 1/25. Are you certain ?

> 

Yes, I am.

 

> I

>believed that a longer exposure than 1/25 could only be reached with some

>kind of webcam modification...

> 

No HW modification is required; the long exposuring drivers on the web make it "visible" to the users only. You can do any exposition through any frame rate; here below the trick.

 

AUTO mode ON - Select the exposition by the frame rate (the inverse is the integration time in secs.) then, set the appropriate gain level.

 

AUTO mode OFF - now you can choose an eventually different frame rate -always equal or lower than the previously one setted- and adjust the gain, too.

 

NEVER TOUCH THE EXPOSITION BAR ! ! !

 

On this way, you'll be able to see an appreciable difference between 1/25 and 1/5! This operation is valid with the Vesta and its original driver, but I think the Toucam might do, too. As soon you move the exposition bar in MANUAL mode, the integration highs up at 1/25 with no further chance to make it longer. You must repeat the above commands.

 

> I do not really see a difference with some

>test I have made, I still get a brighter image in manual (5 fps, 1/25 sec,

>50 % gain), than in auto (it seems that the gain is then put at 30%).

>Christophe

> 

Perhaps you were not following the mentioned procedure! ;-)

Try again!

 

® . . . . . . Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2003 19:06:43 +0100

Subject: Mars on november 16th 2003

 

Hi all, some images taken last night under fairly good seeing.

 

http://astrosurf.com/pellier/2003-11-16-CPI  

 

Best regards


Christophe PELLIER (Bruz, Ille-et-Vilaine, France)

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