Self-consistent MHD modeling of solar wind acceleration

Suzuki, T. K. and Inutsuka, S.

We show that the coronal heating and the solar wind acceleration in the coronal holes are natural consequence of the footpoint fluctuations of the magnetic fields at the photosphere, by performing one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical simulation with radiative cooling and thermal conduction. We impose transverse photospheric motions corresponding to the granulations with velocity 0.7km/s and period between 20 seconds and 30 minutes, which generate outgoing Alfven waves. After attenuation in the chromosphere by ~85% of the initial energy flux, the outgoing Alfven waves enter the corona and contribute to the heating and acceleration of the plasma mainly through nonlinear generation of the compressive waves. Finally, we discuss relations between the photospheric magnetic fields and the above coronal properties predicted from our simulations, which can be directly tested by observations of various coronal holes by Solar-B.

Correspondence

Takeru Suzuki (stakeru@scphys.kyoto-u.ac.jp), Kyoto University

presentation

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